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Most pressing issues of women's rights in the Netherlands - Oral Statement Network UN Women's Convention

Most pressing issues of women's rights in the Netherlands - Oral Statement Network UN Women's Convention

12-07-2021
This blog highlights the Dutch CEDAW Network shadow process - The Dutch CEDAW Network provides a shadow report to the UN Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination
against Women (CEDAW) on behalf of a large number of organizations about the way in which the UN Women's Convention is observed in the Netherlands. In this weblog impressions of and reflections on this 'shadow process'. More on the website.
 
Last Monday, the time had come for the Oral Statement. In 5 minutes we were allowed to brief a CEDAW preparation working group about the shadow reporting and the most pressing issues regarding women's rights in the Netherlands.
 
In the Statement, we first of all refer to the major concerns that the signatories have about the fact that Dutch policy is still (mainly) gender neutral. This causes certain groups to be ignored and made invisible and even backfires. During the covid-19 pandemic, Dutch figures showed no increase in domestic violence. But was the Netherlands really the only country where this shadow pandemic had not struck? And has the Netherlands become safer for women, or not? The extreme violence against sex workers during the covid-19 pandemic and the (sexual) intimidation and hate speech that women, especially black, migrant, refugee, Muslim and LBTI+ women face, suggest otherwise. This makes it all the more distressing that the current subsidy model makes it difficult for a large part of the organizations that these women represent to contribute to policy.
 
In addition to a delegation from the Network, NNID was also present to explain the joint shadow reporting of NNID, TNN and COC. Annelies Tukker of NNID spoke impressively about the problems that arise among lesbian transgender and intersex people. The College of Human Rights also issued a statement, through board member Geneviève Lieuw. Like the Network, the Institute discussed (among other things) the insecurity experienced by women due to domestic violence, sexual intimidation and hate speech.
 
After all Oral Statements (not only the Netherlands, but also Armenia, Georgia, Djibouti, Finland, Niger, Honduras and Turkey were discussed) the committee members were given the opportunity to ask questions to the NGOs present. The NGOs had to answer these questions in writing within 24 hours. We as Dutch NGOs were asked one question, namely whether forced sterilization of women is regulated in Dutch law, and whether there is case law regarding the forced sterilization of intersex children, which is in line with the UN Women's Convention. This question came from the committee member Ana Peláez Narváez. Together with NNID, we quickly formulated an answer to this question, thanks to the quick responses to our questions to organizations in the field that deal with this theme. In the answer, we address concerns about the 'Not Pregnant Now' programme, against which Bureau Clara Wichmann has successfully litigated. Suggestions for questions that the committee could ask the Netherlands are: how does the government guarantee the protection of the self-determination of all women, including those who are considered "vulnerable"? And what measures have been taken to protect the rights of intersex people?
 

And now?

 Now we have to wait for the questions that the committee will put to the Dutch government. The questions will probably be published this week. And then the Netherlands will have to work to formulate an answer to the – hopefully critical – questions. Let's hope that the government takes the shadow reporting and the questions from CEDAW seriously, and that together, NGOs and the government, can take steps to improve the position of all women in the Netherlands, including black, migrant, refugee, Muslim and LBT+ women.
 
The writing team
 
The UN Women's Convention Network is an open partnership between various women's and human rights organisations. It ensures that the Netherlands fulfills its obligations under the UN Women's Convention. The organizations in the Network do this, among other things, through joint lobbying activities, campaigns and by writing the shadow report. See also: www.vn-vrouwenverdrag.nl
 


Oral Statement of the Dutch CEDAW Network

CEDAW session 81st session PSWG on Monday, 5 July 2021

Thank you, Madam Chair, distinguished members of the Committee,

Today I have the honour to address you on behalf of the Dutch CEDAW Network, representing the 76 Dutch NGOs that submitted a joint shadow report for the 7th CEDAW review of the Netherlands.
Our shadow report shows a deep concern that gender neutrality seems to be the default in Dutch policy-making. We have observed that this causes issues and communities to be ignored, made invisible, or even results in counterproductive effects.

Consulted NGOs think the Netherlands will no longer be able to uphold and deliver on its progressive image, when not fully committing to an at least gender sensitive, but ideally gender transformative and gender just lens. During the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, unlike the rest of the world, Dutch data did not show an increase of domestic violence. Was our country truly the only in the world where this shadow pandemic did not hit? NGOs doubt that.

What happens in the world, and what the government decides on, does not have ‘neutral’ effects, but the government fails to recognise this by not performing gender assessments. We note that austerity measures such as cutbacks in legal aid disproportionately affect especially women from marginalised groups. This has serious consequences.

Has the Netherlands become safer for women – or not? This question occurred when during the COVID-19  pandemic we noted an increase in extreme violence against sex workers. Despite their position as legal workers and tax payers, they were not eligible for emergency aid and were forced to work in dangerous, illegal conditions. NGOs also noted a serious increase in sexual intimidation and hate speech against women – and especially against black, migrant, refugee, muslim and LBTI+ women -, which only sparked a lukewarm response from the government.

Recently, a new call for emancipation subsidy policy was issued. It has been designed in the same way as before, despite the fact that recent experience showed that it almost completely excludes organisations representing marginalised women. Or, to only have them participate under the ‘guard’ of large, institutionalised organisations. This doesn’t contribute to bringing all relevant voices to the table, or even acknowledging them as equal partners.

We would like to conclude with our concerns over how serious the implementation of the Convention is taken in the Kingdom, including the recent general recommendation on climate change.
Our words and actions have the power to transform, and together, we must deliver on this truth.
Thank you. We look forward to answering your questions.
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